Brew # 11 - Balter XPA Clone Mk III
I wasn't happy with Mk II, so I'm giving the Balter XPA clone one last go
Ingredients
- Morgan's Pacific Pale Ale kit (1.7kg)
- 1.5kg Morgan's Master Malt Extra Pale Liquid Malt Extract
- 250g Dextrose
- Fermentis Safale US-05 (11.5g)
- ~30g Amarillo hop pellets
- ~40g Citra hop pellets
- ~15g Centennial hop pellets
Method
Brew day (Wednesday evening)
- Filled basin with hot water and stood the two liquid malt extracts in to soften
- Boiled ~300mL (less than previously) of cold filtered water and added to glass flask for yeast rehydration (see below)
- Filled Ferm'us with cold filtered water to 4L mark (also less than before)
- Boiled 1.7L of filtered water (that's the max my kettle can take) and added to Ferm'us
- Boiled another 1L of water
- Emptied the wort and liquid malt extract tins into the Ferm'us
- Used the boiling water to rinse the tins
- Lifted the Ferm'us and gave everything a good shake to mix the wort and LME and give a bit of oxygenation
- Added 250g Dextrose (maybe a little bit more than that)
- Gave another good shake
- Topped up with more cold filtered water to 23L - I didn't need any additional boiling water and hit a final temp around ~27C, which is just about perfect
- At this point I noticed a tiny slither of paper that I think must have come off the malt tin
OG: Not measured
Yeast prep & pitching
- Allowed the temperature of the 300mL pre-boiled water (in the flask - see above) to chill to ~26C
- Pitched the yeast to rehydrate for ~30 mins
- Gently (no splashing) swirled the flask to suspend the yeast in the liquid
- Poured the yeast mixture into the Ferm'us
- Attached pressure release valve (PRV) to the pressure kit
- Placed the Ferm'us into a temp controlled fridge at 20C (lower than normal to align with yeast recommendations)
- Monitored every few hours and adjust the PRV to ensure the Ferm'us doesn't become over-pressurised
Primary Fermentation
- Increased temp to 21C after ~18hrs as didn't seem to be much activity going on
- Left alone for 4 days to ferment
- PRV had to be adjusted over a few days to reduce big pressure build up
- Seemed to be slower to ramp up fermentation this time - maybe because of slightly cooler temp
- After 4 days (Sunday evening), there still seemed to be some good activity happening, so I didn't attach the collection bottle for trub collection
Trub Collection
- When the primary fermentation appeared done (Monday), I attach a sanitised, empty collection bottle to start collecting the trub
- Removed the collection bottle and dumped the trub after ~48 hours - until now, there still seemed to be some activity (nice Krausen still apparent)
- Cleaned and sanitised the collection bottle ready for dry hopping
Dry Hopping
- Add ~20g of Amarillo hop pellets (9.2% AA), ~40g of Citra hop pellets (13.9% AA), ~20g of Centennial hop pellets (8.8% AA), and ~20g of Cascade hop pellets (6.2% AA) via a sanitised collection bottle
- The Ferm'us is still pressurised to ~10PSI, so need to open the valve slowly
- Once open fully, you can see the hops pellets start to soak and expand and travel through the butterfly valve
- There was quite a lot of dust from the pellets as I'd finished off four bags, so the Krausen took on a distinct green tinge
- Before starting the crash cool I raised the temp on the controller to 22C - I'm going to leave it like this for 24 hours
Crash Cool
- Using the temperature controller and brew fridge, start a slow crash cool (-0.3C every 2 hours for ~6 days) 24 hours after dry hopping
- Still having problems getting most of the hops up into the beer
- (Thurs 24th Dec) The beer is now in the 3.5-4C range, but before kegging I wanted to be sure I'd got some of those hop flavours. I released the gas from the Ferm'us, detached the collection bottle and poured the hops into the top. This might be a terrible move, but I don't want another keg of hopless beer.
- I left this for ~48 hours, then reattached the collection bottle to pull the trub/hops from the bottom before kegging
Keg & Carbonate
- Sanitised a keg and placed in keezer to chill
- Pressurised to ~8PSI
- Close-transfered the beer from Ferm'us to keg
- Placed the keg in the keezer
- Attached CO2 at 39PSI to force carbonate for ~24 hrs
- Allowed to stand for ~1 week to condition
Improvements
- Clear the top of the malt tins to ensure no paper shreds ends up in the wort
- Dry hop from the top, not the collection bottle -or- rack to another FV with the hops added (I'm thinking maybe a snub-nose Ferm'us this time)
- Detected the dreaded "clove" tastes when I tested what was left in the Fermus after transfer. Need to ensure there are no traces of Iodine left in the Fermus before starting a brew.